<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Almanac of Clinical Medicine</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Almanac of Clinical Medicine</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Альманах клинической медицины</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2072-0505</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2587-9294</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Moscow Regional Research and Clinical Institute (MONIKI)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">824</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18786/2072-0505-2018-46-3-233-239</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ARTICLES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Quality of life in patients with acromegaly based on the AcroQoL questionnaire</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Качество жизни больных акромегалией на основании данных опросника AcroQoL</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Dreval</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Древаль</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexandr V. Dreval – MD, PhD, Professor, Head of Department of Therapeutic Endocrinology.</p><p>61/2 Shchepkina ul., Moscow, 129110</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Древаль Александр Васильевич – доктор медицинских наук, профессор, руководитель отделения терапевтической эндокринологии.</p><p>129110, Москва, ул. Щепкина, 61/2</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Pokramovich</surname><given-names>Yu. G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Покрамович</surname><given-names>Ю. Г.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulia G. Pokramovich – MD, Research Fellow, Department of Therapeutic Endocrinology.</p><p>61/2-9 Shchepkina ul., Moscow, 129110, Tel.: +7 (495) 688 74 92</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Покрамович Юлия Геннадьевна – научный сотрудник отделения терапевтической эндокринологии.</p><p>129110, Москва, ул. Щепкина, 61/2–9, Тел.: +7 (495) 688 74 92</p></bio><email>pokramovich_81@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ilovayskaya</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иловайская</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irena A. Ilovayskaya – MD, PhD, Senior Research Fellow, Department of Therapeutic Endocrinology; Assosiate Professor, Chair of Endocrinology, Postgraduate Training Faculty.</p><p>61/2 Shchepkina ul., Moscow, 129110</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Иловайская Ирэна Адольфовна – кандидат медицинских наук, ст. научный сотрудник отделения терапевтической эндокринологии, доцент кафедры эндокринологии факультета усовершенствования врачей.</p><p>129110, Москва, ул. Щепкина, 61/2</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gilyazova</surname><given-names>A. D.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гилязова</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aliya D. Gilyazova – MD, Physician Endocrinologist.</p><p>8 Bochkova ul., Moscow, 129085</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гилязова Алия Дамировна – врач-эндокринолог.</p><p>129085, Москва, ул. Бочкова, 8</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Moscow Regional Research and Clinical Institute (MONIKI)</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБУЗ МО «Московский областной научно-исследовательский клинический институт им. М.Ф. Владимирского»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Policlinic No 3 of Medical and Sanitary Part of the Ministry of Internal Affairs (Moscow)</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Поликлиника № 3 ФКУЗ «Медикосанитарная часть Министерства внутренних дел по г. Москве»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2018-08-03" publication-format="electronic"><day>03</day><month>08</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>46</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>233</fpage><lpage>239</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2018-08-04"><day>04</day><month>08</month><year>2018</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2018-08-04"><day>04</day><month>08</month><year>2018</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2018, Dreval A.V., Pokramovich Y.G., Ilovayskaya I.A., Gilyazova A.D.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2018, Древаль А.В., Покрамович Ю.Г., Иловайская И.А., Гилязова А.Д.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dreval A.V., Pokramovich Y.G., Ilovayskaya I.A., Gilyazova A.D.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Древаль А.В., Покрамович Ю.Г., Иловайская И.А., Гилязова А.Д.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://almclinmed.ru/jour/article/view/824">https://almclinmed.ru/jour/article/view/824</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Rationale:</bold> International experts emphasize that treatment strategies for patients with acromegaly should be aimed not only at normalization of biochemical parameters, but also at the achievement of better health-related quality of life (HRQL). However, the published data on the quality of life in patients with acromegaly is scarce.</p><p><bold>Aim:</bold> To assess HRQL in patients with acromegaly with a disease-specific validated questionnaire (AcroQoL) and to identify potential factors that may influence it.</p><p><bold>Materials and methods:</bold> One hundred fourteen (114) patients aged from 18 to 83 years (median age, 56 years, interquartile range, 46 to 63). All patients were divided into the age groups, as well as into the groups depending on the treatment they had received and on the control of acromegaly.</p><p><bold>Results:</bold> In the whole group of the patients (n = 114), the levels of insulin-like growth factor I significantly (p = 0.026) correlated with the domain “personal relationships”. When the patients with newly diagnosed acromegaly (n = 34) were compared to those who had been previously treated (n = 80), there were significant differences for “HRQL global” (p = 0.015) and “physical dimension” (p = 0.009). HRQL of the patients with controlled (n = 37) acromegaly did not differ from HRQL of those with uncontrolled disease (n = 43) (p &gt; 0.05). Surgery and radiation treatment had no impact on the patients' HRQL (p &gt; 0.05), whereas the treatment with somatostatin analogues improved only its physical dimension (p = 0.034).</p><p><bold>Conclusion:</bold> Treatment interventions do not improve quality of life in patients with acromegaly. This can be explained as follows: modern treatment approaches (surgery, radiation) do not lead to immediate noticeable results, whereas treatment-related complications can manifest themselves clearly. As a result, the patient may get an impression that his/ hers quality of life has not improved, despite the fact that the expediency of the specific treatment administered has been absolutely proven.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Актуальность.</bold> Международные эксперты подчеркивают, что стратегия лечения больных акромегалией должна быть нацелена не только на нормализацию биохимических показателей, но и на достижение лучшего качества жизни, связанного со здоровьем (КЖСЗ). Вместе с тем в литературе недостаточно данных о качестве жизни пациентов с акромегалией.</p><p><bold>Цель</bold> – исследовать КЖСЗ у больных акромегалией при помощи специального валидизированного опросника (AcroQoL) и выявить возможные факторы влияния.</p><p><bold>Материал и методы.</bold> В исследование включены 114 пациентов в возрасте от 18 до 83 лет (медиана возраста 56 лет, интерквартильный размах 46–63). Все пациенты были разделены на группы по возрасту, а также в зависимости от проведенного ранее лечения и наличия контроля над акромегалией.</p><p><bold>Результаты.</bold> В общей группе пациентов (n = 114) уровень инсулиноподобного фактора роста 1-го типа статистически значимо (p = 0,026) коррелировал с параметром «личные взаимоотношения». При сравнении групп пациентов с впервые выявленной акромегалией (n = 34) и получавших ранее лечение (n = 80) статистически значимые различия получены по параметрам «общее КЖСЗ» (p = 0,015) и «физическое состояние» (p = 0,009). Качество жизни пациентов с  контролируемым (n = 37) и  неконтролируемым (n = 43) течением заболевания не различалось (p &gt; 0,05). Хирургическое лечение и лучевая терапия не влияли на качество жизни пациентов (p &gt; 0,05), а  терапия аналогами соматостатина улучшала только физическое состояние (p = 0,034).</p><p><bold>Заключение.</bold> Лечебные мероприятия не улучшают качество жизни пациентов с акромегалией. Это можно объяснить тем, что современные методы (хирургическое лечение, лучевая терапия) не дают быстрых, мгновенно заметных результатов, а осложнения, связанные с лечением, проявляются довольно отчетливо. В результате у  больного может складываться впечатление, что качество его жизни не улучшилось, несмотря на то что целесообразность назначаемого специфического лечения абсолютно доказана.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>quality of life</kwd><kwd>acromegaly</kwd><kwd>insulin-like growth factor I</kwd><kwd>growth hormone</kwd><kwd>registry</kwd><kwd>AcroQoL</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>качество жизни</kwd><kwd>акромегалия</kwd><kwd>инсулиноподобный фактор роста 1-го типа</kwd><kwd>соматотропный гормон</kwd><kwd>регистр</kwd><kwd>AcroQoL</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>1. Melmed S, Casanueva FF, Klibanski A, Bronstein MD, Chanson P, Lamberts SW, Strasburger CJ, Wass JA, Giustina A. A consensus on the diagnosis and treatment of acromegaly complications. Pituitary. 2013;16(3): 294–302. doi: 10.1007/s11102-012-0420-x.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>2. Афанасьева ЕВ. Оценка качества жизни, связанного со здоровьем. Качественная клиническая практика. 2010;(1): 36–8.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>3. Webb SM, Prieto L, Badia X, Albareda M, Catalá M, Gaztambide S, Lucas T, Páramo C, Picó A, Lucas A, Halperin I, Obiols G, Astorga R. Acromegaly Quality of Life Questionnaire (ACROQOL) a new health-related quality of life questionnaire for patients with acromegaly: development and psychometric properties. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2002;57(2): 251–8. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2265.2002.01597.x.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>4. Webb SM, Badia X, Surinach NL; Spanish AcroQol Study Group. Validity and clinical applicability of the acromegaly quality of life questionnaire, AcroQoL: a 6-month prospective study. Eur J Endocrinol. 2006;155(2): 269–77. doi: 10.1530/eje.1.02214.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>5. Geraedts VJ, Andela CD, Stalla GK, Pereira AM, van Furth WR, Sievers C, Biermasz NR. Predictors of quality of life in acromegaly: no consensus on biochemical parameters. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2017;8:40. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2017.00040.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><mixed-citation>6. Crespo I, Valassi E, Webb SM. Update on quality of life in patients with acromegaly. Pituitary. 2017;20(1): 185–8. doi: 10.1007/s11102-0160761-y.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><mixed-citation>7. Rowles SV, Prieto L, Badia X, Shalet SM, Webb SM, Trainer PJ. Quality of life (QOL) in patients with acromegaly is severely impaired: use of a novel measure of QOL: acromegaly quality of life questionnaire. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2005;90(6): 3337–41. doi: 10.1210/jc.2004-1565.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><mixed-citation>8. Paisley AN, Rowles SV, Roberts ME, Webb SM, Badia X, Prieto L, Shalet SM, Trainer PJ. Treatment of acromegaly improves quality of life, measured by AcroQol. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2007;67(3): 358–62. doi: 10.1111/j.13652265.2007.02891.x.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><mixed-citation>9. Mangupli R, Camperos P, Webb SM. Biochemical and quality of life responses to octreotide-LAR in acromegaly. Pituitary. 2014;17(6): 495–9. doi: 10.1007/s11102-0130533-x.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><mixed-citation>10. Fathalla H, Cusimano MD, Alsharif OM, Jing R. Endoscopic transphenoidal surgery for acromegaly improves quality of life. Can J Neurol Sci. 2014;41(6): 735–41. doi: 10.1017/cjn.2014.106.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><mixed-citation>11. Matta MP, Couture E, Cazals L, Vezzosi D, Bennet A, Caron P. Impaired quality of life of patients with acromegaly: control of GH/IGF-I excess improves psychological subscale appearance. Eur J Endocrinol. 2008;158(3): 305– 10. doi: 10.1530/EJE-07-0697.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B12"><label>12.</label><mixed-citation>12. Postma MR, Netea-Maier RT, van den Berg G, Homan J, Sluiter WJ, Wagenmakers MA, van den Bergh AC, Wolffenbuttel BH, Hermus AR, van Beek AP. Quality of life is impaired in association with the need for prolonged postoperative therapy by somatostatin analogs in patients with acromegaly. Eur J Endocrinol. 2012;166(4): 585–92. doi: 10.1530/EJE-11-0853.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B13"><label>13.</label><mixed-citation>13. Kyriakakis N, Lynch J, Gilbey SG, Webb SM, Murray RD. Impaired quality of life in patients with treated acromegaly despite long-term biochemically stable disease: Results from a 5-years prospective study. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2017;86(6): 806–15. doi: 10.1111/cen.13331.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B14"><label>14.</label><mixed-citation>14. Andela CD, Biermasz NR, Kaptein AA, Pereira AM, Tiemensma J. More concerns and stronger beliefs about the necessity of medication in patients with acromegaly are associated with negative illness perceptions and impairment in quality of life. Growth Horm IGF Res. 2015;25(5): 219–26. doi: 10.1016/j.ghir.2015.06.008.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B15"><label>15.</label><mixed-citation>15. T'Sjoen G, Bex M, Maiter D, Velkeniers B, Abs R. Health-related quality of life in acromegalic subjects: data from AcroBel, the Belgian registry on acromegaly. Eur J Endocrinol. 2007;157(4): 411–7. doi: 10.1530/EJE-07-0356.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B16"><label>16.</label><mixed-citation>16. Chin SO, Chung CH, Chung YS, Kim BJ, Kim HY, Kim IJ, Kim JG, Kim MS, Kim SY, Lee EJ, Lee KY, Kim SW. Change in quality of life in patients with acromegaly after treatment with octreotide LAR: first application of AcroQoL in Korea. BMJ Open. 2015;5(6):e006898. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006898.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B17"><label>17.</label><mixed-citation>17. Geraedts VJ, Dimopoulou C, Auer M, Schopohl J, Stalla GK, Sievers C. Health outcomes in acromegaly: depression and anxiety are promising targets for improving reduced quality of life. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2015;5:229. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2014.00229.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B18"><label>18.</label><mixed-citation>18. Miller A, Doll H, David J, Wass J. Impact of musculoskeletal disease on quality of life in long-standing acromegaly. Eur J Endocrinol. 2008;158(5): 587–93. doi: 10.1530/EJE-07-0838.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B19"><label>19.</label><mixed-citation>19. Celik O, Hatipoglu E, Akhan SE, Uludag S, Kadioglu P. Acromegaly is associated with higher frequency of female sexual dysfunction: experience of a single center. Endocr J. 2013;60(6): 753–61. doi: 10.1507/endocrj.EJ12-0424.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B20"><label>20.</label><mixed-citation>20. Webb SM, Badia X. Quality of Life in Acromegaly. Neuroendocrinology. 2016;103(1): 106–11. doi: 10.1159/000375451.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B21"><label>21.</label><mixed-citation>21. Древаль АВ, Покрамович ЮГ, Тишенина РС. Эффективность аналога соматостатина длительного действия Октреотида-депо в лечении больных с активной фазой акромегалии. Проблемы эндокринологии. 2014;60(3): 10–4. doi: 10.14341/probl201460310-14.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B22"><label>22.</label><mixed-citation>22. Древаль АВ, Покрамович ЮГ, Триголосова ИВ, Виноградова АВ, Иловайская ИА. Эффективность лечения различными дозами Сандостатина ЛАР пациентов с акромегалией в Московской области. Альманах клинической медицины. 2014;(32): 31–5. doi: 10.18786/2072-0505-2014-32-31-35.</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
