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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Almanac of Clinical Medicine</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Almanac of Clinical Medicine</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Альманах клинической медицины</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2072-0505</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2587-9294</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Moscow Regional Research and Clinical Institute (MONIKI)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">629</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18786/2072-0505-2017-45-6-471-477</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ARTICLES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Evaluation of arthroscopic disc repositioning: a prospective study</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Оценка артроскопической репозиции диска височно-нижнечелюстного сустава: проспективное исследование</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Yang</surname><given-names>Ch.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ян</surname><given-names>Ч.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="CN">China</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Yang Chi </bold>– DDS, MD, Professor, Head of Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology</p><p><italic>Dr. Chi Yang: Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine; 639 Zhi Zao Ju Road, Shanghai, 200011, Peoples' Republic of China. Tel.: +86 21 23271699 5218; +86 21 23271699 5705.</italic></p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Ян Чи </bold>– DDS, MD, профессор, руководитель отделения челюстно-лицевой хирургии и хирургической стоматологии Шанхайского 9-го народного госпиталя, медицинский факультет Шанхайского университета Цзяо Тун, Шанхайская центральная стоматологическая лаборатория </p><p><italic>200011, г. Шанхай, Чжи Цзао Цзюй шоссе, 639</italic></p><p><italic>Dr. Chi Yang: Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine; 639 Zhi Zao Ju Road, Shanghai, 200011, Peoples' Republic of China.</italic></p></bio><email>yangchi63@hotmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Hu</surname><given-names>Yi.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ху</surname><given-names>И.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="CN">China</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Hu Yingkai – </bold>DDS, PhD student, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Ху Инкай – </bold>DDS, аспирант отделения челюстно-лицевой хирургии и хирургической стоматологии Шанхайского 9-го народного госпиталя, медицинский факультет Шанхайского университета Цзяо Тун, Шанхайская центральная стоматологическая лаборатория</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Шанхайский университет Цзяо Тун</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2017-09-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>09</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>45</volume><issue>6</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>471</fpage><lpage>477</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2017-12-23"><day>23</day><month>12</month><year>2017</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2017-12-23"><day>23</day><month>12</month><year>2017</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2017, Yang C., Hu Y.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2017, Ян Ч., Ху И.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yang C., Hu Y.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ян Ч., Ху И.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://almclinmed.ru/jour/article/view/629">https://almclinmed.ru/jour/article/view/629</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Aim: </bold>To evaluate clinical outcomes and success rates of our arthroscopic disc repositioning and suturing technique in patients with internal derangements of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ). <bold>Materials and methods: </bold>This was a prospective study in selected patients who met certain criteria. At baseline, we collected the information on their age, gender, disease duration, and the operated TMJ. Preoperative and postoperative variables included joint pain, joint clicking, maximal inter-incisal opening, mandibular protrusion, and lateral movements. Postoperative assessments were also performed, including magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans, assessment of numbness, scar, diet, and quality of life. All patients were assessed preoperatively and at 1, 3, 6, 12 months after the arthroscopic surgery. An independent t-test was used to assess the quantitative data and chi-square test was applied to the binary data. <bold>Results: </bold>The study was completed in 224 joints from 179 patients. Their mean age was 21.35 ± 8.71 years. Joint pain and quality of life improved significantly at 1 month of the follow-up, and almost vanished at 3 months of the follow-up. Frequency of joint clicking was significantly lower at 1 month of the follow-up, but increased significantly at 3 months of the follow-up. Numbness was significantly reduced at 12 months after surgery. Dietary and scar improvements were obvious at 3 months after surgery. Jaw movements were significantly improved at 12 months after the surgery. The success rate of the disc position evaluated by MRI decreased slightly from 99.6% to 97.8% at 1 month and 12 months of the follow-up. <bold>Conclusion: </bold>Our arthroscopic disc repositioning technique is an effective surgical method not only to improve the joint functioning, but also to correct the disc displacement for a relatively long time. It can be regarded as an appealing technique for the treatment of TMJ internal derangements.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Цель – </bold>оценить клинические результаты и эффективность нашей методики артроскопической репозиции диска височно-нижнечелюстного сустава с прошиванием. <bold>Материал и методы. </bold>Проведено проспективное исследование у больных, отобранных по определенным критериям. Исходно собирали информацию об их возрасте, поле, длительности заболевания и состоянии височно-нижнечелюстного сустава, на котором предстояла операция. До и после операции регистрировали такие параметры, как боли в суставе, суставной шум, максимальное межрезцовое расстояние, протрузия нижней челюсти и латеральная экскурсия (боковые движения). После операции проводили обследование, включавшее магнитно-резонансную томографию, оценку онемения, состояния рубца, затруднений жевания и качества жизни. Всех пациентов обследовали исходно и через 1, 3, 6 и 12 месяцев после артроскопического вмешательства. Количественные данные анализировали с помощью t-теста для несвязанных выборок, качественные – с помощью теста хи-квадрат. <bold>Результаты. </bold>Исследование выполнено на 224 суставах у 179 больных. Средний возраст пациентов составил 21,35 ± 8,71 года. Через месяц динамического наблюдения отмечалось существенное уменьшение болей и улучшение качества жизни, а через 3 месяца наблюдения боли практически прошли. Частота суставного шума через месяц динамического наблюдения значительно снизилась, но через 3 месяца существенно выросла. Заметное уменьшение онемения произошло через 12 месяцев после операции. Уменьшение затруднений при жевании и улучшение состояния рубца наблюдались через 3 месяца после операции. Объем движений нижней челюсти значимо увеличился через 12 месяцев после операции. Процент успешной репозиции диска, по данным магнитно-резонансной томографии, несколько снизился с 99,6% через 1 месяц до 97,8% через 12 месяцев динамического наблюдения. <bold>Заключение. </bold>Предложенная нами методика артроскопической репозиции диска – эффективный хирургический подход, который не только улучшает функционирование сустава, но и позволяет довольно долго удерживать диск в правильном положении. Ее можно считать перспективной методикой лечения переднего вывиха височно-нижнечелюстного сустава.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>temporomandibular joint</kwd><kwd>disc reposition</kwd><kwd>arthroscopy</kwd><kwd>prospective study</kwd><kwd>clinical outcomes</kwd><kwd>magnetic resonance imaging</kwd><kwd>pain</kwd><kwd>joint clicking</kwd><kwd>mandibular protrusion</kwd><kwd>numbness</kwd><kwd>scar</kwd><kwd>diet</kwd><kwd>quality of life</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>височно-нижнечелюстной сустав</kwd><kwd>репозиция диска</kwd><kwd>артроскопия</kwd><kwd>проспективное исследование</kwd><kwd>клинический результат</kwd><kwd>магнитно-резонансная томография</kwd><kwd>боль</kwd><kwd>суставной шум</kwd><kwd>протрузия нижней челюсти</kwd><kwd>онемение</kwd><kwd>рубец</kwd><kwd>затруднения при жевании</kwd><kwd>качество жизни</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>1. 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