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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Almanac of Clinical Medicine</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Almanac of Clinical Medicine</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Альманах клинической медицины</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2072-0505</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2587-9294</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Moscow Regional Research and Clinical Institute (MONIKI)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1377</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18786/2072-0505-2020-48-056</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL CASES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">The role of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors in the treatment of type 2 diabetes: from clinical research to real practice</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Место ингибиторов натрий-глюкозного котранспортера 2-го типа в лечении сахарного диабета 2-го типа: от клинических исследований к реальной практике</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1668-8711</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Misnikova</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мисникова</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Inna V. Misnikova</bold> – MD, PhD, Leading Research Fellow, Department of Therapeutic Endocrinology </p><p><italic>61/2 Shchepkina ul., Moscow, 129110</italic></p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Мисникова Инна Владимировна</bold> – доктор медицинских наук, ведущий научный сотрудник отделения терапевтической эндокринологии</p><p><italic>129110, г. Москва, ул. Щепкина, 61/2</italic></p></bio><email>inna-misnikova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7327-2486</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovaleva</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ковалева</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Yulia A. Kovaleva</bold> – MD, PhD, Senior Research Fellow, Department of Therapeutic Endocrinology </p><p><italic>61/2 Shchepkina ul., Moscow, 129110</italic></p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Ковалева Юлия Александровна</bold> – кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник отделения терапевтической эндокринологии </p><p><italic>129110, г. Москва, ул. Щепкина, 61/2</italic></p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7813-8013</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gubkina</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Губкина</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Valeriya A. Gubkina</bold> – MD, PhD, Senior Research Fellow, Department of Therapeutic Endocrinology </p><p><italic>61/2 Shchepkina ul., Moscow, 129110</italic></p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Губкина Валерия Алексеевна</bold> – кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный отделения терапевтической эндокринологии</p><p><italic>129110, г. Москва, ул. Щепкина, 61/2</italic></p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Moscow Regional Research and Clinical Institute (MONIKI)</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБУЗ МО «Московский областной научно-исследовательский клинический институт им. М.Ф. Владимирского»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2020-12-31" publication-format="electronic"><day>31</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>48</volume><issue>7</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>500</fpage><lpage>509</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-11-11"><day>11</day><month>11</month><year>2020</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2020-11-11"><day>11</day><month>11</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2020, Misnikova I.V., Kovaleva Y.A., Gubkina V.A.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2020, Мисникова И.В., Ковалева Ю.А., Губкина В.А.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Misnikova I.V., Kovaleva Y.A., Gubkina V.A.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мисникова И.В., Ковалева Ю.А., Губкина В.А.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://almclinmed.ru/jour/article/view/1377">https://almclinmed.ru/jour/article/view/1377</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), the development and progression of cardiovascular diseases occurs, which allows it to be considered as a cardiorenal metabolic syndrome. This should be taken into account when choosing hypoglycemic drugs. Patients with T2DM receiving insulin therapy often have a long history of diabetes, cardiovascular disease, chronic kidney disease, obesity, and need to be prescribed high doses of insulin and/or complex insulin therapy regimens to maintain glycemic control, which does not always lead to the achievement of target levels of glycemia and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c). Adding to any insulin therapy regimen drugs from the class of sodium-glucose cotransporter type 2 inhibitors (SGLT-2), which have proven their cardio- and renoprotective properties, seems to be a rational combination in patients with T2DM and may have a number of advantages. The article presents 4 clinical examples of dapagliflozin administration, a drug from the SGLT2 class, to patients who are on insulin therapy, having T2DM with a  long history (10–26 years), as well as cardiovascular diseases, chronic kidney disease, and obesity. Dapagliflozin administration allowed to improve glycemic control, to stabilize the insulin dose, as well as reduce body weight without increasing the frequency of serious episodes of hypoglycemia in patients who initially received large doses of insulin. In the long term, we can expect reduction of the progression of cardiovascular risks and the risks of hospitalization due to existing complications of the disease.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>При сахарном диабете 2-го  типа (СД2) происходит развитие и  прогрессирование сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний, что позволяет его рассматривать как кардиоренальный метаболический синдром. Это следует учитывать при выборе сахароснижающих препаратов. Пациенты с  СД2, получающие инсулинотерапию, часто имеют длительный анамнез диабета, сердечно-сосудистые заболевания, хроническую болезнь почек, ожирение, нуждаются в назначении больших доз инсулина и/или сложных схем инсулинотерапии для поддержания контроля гликемии, что не всегда приводит к достижению целевых уровней гликемии и  гликированного гемоглобина (HbA1c). Добавление к  любой схеме инсулинотерапии препаратов из класса ингибиторов натрий-глюкозного котранспортера 2-го  типа (иНГЛТ-2), доказавших свои кардио- и  ренопротективные свойства, представляется рациональной комбинацией у  пациентов с  СД2 и может иметь ряд преимуществ. В статье приводятся 4  клинических примера назначения дапаглифлозина  – препарата из класса иНГЛТ-2  – пациентам, находящимся на инсулинотерапии, имеющим СД2 с  длительным анамнезом (10–26  лет), а  также сердечно-сосудистые заболевания, хроническую болезнь почек, ожирение. Назначение дапаглифлозина позволило улучшить гликемический контроль, стабилизировать дозу инсулина, а также снизить массу тела без увеличения частоты серьезных эпизодов гипогликемий у  пациентов, исходно получавших большие дозы инсулина. В долгосрочной перспективе можно ожидать снижения прогрессирования сердечно-сосудистых рисков и рисков госпитализаций вследствие имеющихся осложнений заболевания.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>glycemic control</kwd><kwd>sodium-glucose cotransporter type 2 inhibitors</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сахарный диабет</kwd><kwd>контроль гликемии</kwd><kwd>ингибиторы натрий-глюкозного котранспортера 2-го типа</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>1. International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas 2019 [Internet]. 9th edition. 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