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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Almanac of Clinical Medicine</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Almanac of Clinical Medicine</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Альманах клинической медицины</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2072-0505</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2587-9294</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Moscow Regional Research and Clinical Institute (MONIKI)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">117</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18786/2072-0505-2014-31-83-87</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SCIENTIFIC REVIEWS, LECTURES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАУЧНЫЕ ОБЗОРЫ, ЛЕКЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">HISTOCOMPATIBILITY SYSTEM IN RENAL TRANSPLANTATION</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>СИСТЕМА ГИСТОСОВМЕСТИМОСТИ ПРИ ТРАНСПЛАНТАЦИИ ПОЧКИ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Dmitrieva</surname><given-names>N. G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дмитриева</surname><given-names>Н. Г.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, physician of the Clinical Laboratory, MONIKI</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, врач клинической лаборатории МОНИКИ</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Jakovchik</surname><given-names>O. N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яковчик</surname><given-names>О. Н.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, physician of the Clinical Laboratory, MONIKI</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач клинической лаборатории МОНИКИ</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Vatazin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ватазин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Professor, Head of the Department of Transplantology, Nephrology and Surgical Hemocorrection, MONIKI</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, профессор, руководитель отдела трансплантологии, нефрологии и хирургической гемокоррекции МОНИКИ</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zul’karnaev</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зулькарнаев</surname><given-names>А. Б.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Assistant Professor, the Chair of Transplantology, Nephrology and Surgical Hemocorrection, MONIKI</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, доцент кафедры трансплантологии, нефрологии и хирургической гемокоррекции МОНИКИ</p></bio><email>7059899@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedulkina</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федулкина</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, junior scientific worker, Surgical Department of Transplantology and Dialysis, MONIKI</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, мл. науч. сотр. хирургического отделения трансплантологии и диализа</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Moscow Regional Research and Clinical Institute (MONIKI)</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБУЗ МО «Московский областной научно-исследовательский клинический институт  им. М.Ф. Владимирского» (МОНИКИ)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">61/2 Shchepkina ul., 129110 Moscow, Russian Federation</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">129110, г. Москва, ул. Щепкина, 61/2, Российская Федерация</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2014-03-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>03</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>31</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>83</fpage><lpage>87</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-02-13"><day>13</day><month>02</month><year>2016</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2016-02-13"><day>13</day><month>02</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2014, Dmitrieva N.G., Jakovchik O.N., Vatazin A.V., Zul’karnaev A.B., Fedulkina V.A.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2014, Дмитриева Н.Г., Яковчик О.Н., Ватазин А.В., Зулькарнаев А.Б., Федулкина В.А.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dmitrieva N.G., Jakovchik O.N., Vatazin A.V., Zul’karnaev A.B., Fedulkina V.A.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Дмитриева Н.Г., Яковчик О.Н., Ватазин А.В., Зулькарнаев А.Б., Федулкина В.А.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://almclinmed.ru/jour/article/view/117">https://almclinmed.ru/jour/article/view/117</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper presents a contemporary view on organization of genes in the major histocompatibility complex, their protein products, and nomenclature of human leukocyte antigens.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Изложено современное представление об организации генов главного комплекса гистосовместимости, их белковых продуктах и номенклатуре лейкоцитарных антигенов человека.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>major histocompatibility complex</kwd><kwd>human leukocyte antigens</kwd><kwd>proteins</kwd><kwd>genes</kwd><kwd>renal transplantation</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>главный комплекс гистосовместимости</kwd><kwd>лейкоцитарные антигены человека</kwd><kwd>белки</kwd><kwd>гены</kwd><kwd>трансплантация почки</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>1. 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